Astronomy Dictionary

Yini i-Astronomy?
I-astronomy (kusuka ku-Greek: ἀστρονομία, ngokwezwi nezwi okusho isayensi efunda imithetho yezinkanyezi) isayensi yemvelo efunda izinto zasemkhathini kanye nezigigaba. Isebenzisa izibalo, i-physics, ne-chemistry ukuze ichaze imvelaphi yazo nokuziphendukela kwemvelo. Izinto ezithakaselwayo zihlanganisa amaplanethi, izinyanga, izinkanyezi, ama-nebulae, imithala, nezinkanyezi ezinomsila. Izimo ezifanele zihlanganisa ukuqhuma kwe-supernova, ukuqhuma kwe-gamma ray, ama-quasars, ama-blazars, ama-pulsars, kanye nemisebe yangemuva ye-cosmic microwave. Ngokuvamile, i-astronomy ifunda yonke into evela ngaphandle komkhathi woMhlaba. I-Cosmology igatsha lesayensi yezinkanyezi. Ifunda i-Universe iyonke.

I-Astronomy ingenye yesayensi yemvelo endala kakhulu. Izimpucuko zakuqala emlandweni orekhodiwe zenza ukuhlola okuhlelekile kwesibhakabhaka ebusuku. Laba bahlanganisa abaseBhabhiloni, amaGreki, amaNdiya, abaseGibhithe, amaShayina, amaMaya, nabantu abaningi basendulo bomdabu baseMelika. Esikhathini esidlule, isayensi yezinkanyezi yayihlanganisa imikhakha ehlukahlukene njenge-astrometry, ukuzulazula komkhathi, isayensi yezinkanyezi yokubuka, nokwenza amakhalenda. Namuhla, isayensi yezinkanyezi yochwepheshe ngokuvamile kuthiwa iyafana ne-astrophysics.

I-astronomy yobungcweti ihlukaniswe yaba amagatsha okubuka kanye nethiyori. I-observational astronomy igxile ekutholeni idatha ekuhlolweni kwezinto zezinkanyezi. Le datha ibe isihlaziywa kusetshenziswa izimiso eziyisisekelo ze-physics. I-astronomy yetiyori iqondiswe ekuthuthukisweni kwekhompuyutha noma amamodeli okuhlaziya ukuchaza izinto zezinkanyezi kanye nezimo. Le mikhakha emibili iyaphelelisana. I-astronomy yetiyori ifuna ukuchaza imiphumela yokuqaphela futhi ukuhlola kusetshenziselwa ukuqinisekisa imiphumela yetiyetha.

I-Astronomy ingenye yesayensi embalwa lapho izimfundamakhwela zidlala indima ebonakalayo. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ekutholeni nasekubukeni imicimbi yesikhashana. Izazi zezinkanyezi eziyimfundamakhwela ziye zasiza ngokutholwa okuningi okubalulekile, njengokuthola izinkanyezi ezinomsila ezintsha.
Amagatsha Adumile Ezinkanyezi

Njengoba ingenye yemikhakha eyinhloko yesayensi, i-Astronomy ihlanganisa ucwaningo lwezinhlangano ezingenamkhawulo, yingakho-ke inemikhakha yocwaningo ezimele egxile kakhulu.

Amagatsha Adumile Ezinkanyezi

Njengoba ingenye yemikhakha eyinhloko yesayensi, i-Astronomy ihlanganisa ucwaningo lwezinhlangano ezingenamkhawulo, yingakho-ke inemikhakha yocwaningo ezimele egxile kakhulu. Okubhalwe ngezansi amanye amagatsha adumile wesayensi yezinkanyezi.

• I-Astrophysics
• I-Cosmology
• I-Spectroscopy
• I-Photometry
• I-Heliophysics
• I-Helioseismology
• I-Asteroseismology
• I-Astrometry
• I-Planetology
• I-Exoplanetology
• I-Astrogeology
• I-Areology
• I-Selenography
• I-Exogeology
• Isayensi yezinkanyezi
• I-Exobiology
• Isayensi yezinkanyezi

Izici zesichazamazwi se-Astronomy :

► Beka uphawu Amagama Athandwayo
► Okungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi ngokuphelele futhi kumahhala
► Imodi yasebusuku / Ukusekelwa kwemodi emnyama
► Shintsha usayizi wombhalo namafonti ezinhlelweni
► Izinkulungwane Zamagama Nemibandela Yezinkanyezi
► Uhlu lwama-alfabhethi
► Inketho yokusesha okusheshayo
► Kulula ukusebenzisa isikhombimsebenzisi somsebenzisi
► Okukhethwa kukho umbhalo uye enkulumeni kuyatholakala
► Ukubuyekeza njalo
► Isaziso seZwi Losuku


Sibhalele [email protected] ukuze uthole iziphakamiso kanye nempendulo yokuthuthukisa.