Jane Eyre

Encwadini yenoveli ehlasimulisayo ethi "Jane Eyre", uCharlotte Brontë uhlanganisa ukulandisa okukhangayo okucubungula ekujuleni kwemizwelo yabantu, izingqinamba zomphakathi, kanye nomoya wokugoba womlingiswa wakhe.

UJane Eyre, intombazanyana eyintandane, ukhuthazelela ukukhuliswa kanzima ekhaya lika-anti wakhe ongenanhliziyo. Isizungu nonya yilolonga ubuntwana bakhe obunezinkathazo, kodwa futhi buthungela umlilo ngaphakathi kuye—ukuzimisela okungantengantengi kokusinda nokuchuma. Ukuzimela kwemvelo kukaJane nomoya wakhe uba izikhali zakhe zokulwa nobunzima.

Njengoba ekhula, uJane uthola umsebenzi wokuba umbusi eThornfield Hall, isithabathaba somuzi ongaqondakali. Lapha, uhlangana noMnu. Rochester, umqashi wakhe oyimpicabadala. Ubuhlobo babo buvela ngokumelene nesizinda sezimfihlo, izifiso ezifihliwe, kanye nezinkambiso zomphakathi. Umlingiswa oyinkimbinkimbi kaMnu. Rochester, onemithunzi yeqhawe le-Byronic, kokubili izingxabano nezinselele uJane.

Le noveli isithatha ohambweni lokudabula emaphandleni aseNgilandi aluhlaza, iveza umehluko omkhulu phakathi kokunotha kweThornfield kanye nokuqina kweLowood Institution, lapho uJane ake ahlupheka khona. Abalingiswa ahlangana nabo—njengomsebenzi wasendlini onomusa uNkk. Alice Fairfax kanye no-Blanche Ingram oyisithutha—bengeza ukujula endabeni.

Kodwa uthando olunqatshelwe phakathi kukaJane noMnu Rochester olusenhliziyweni yale nganekwane engapheli. Isibopho sabo siphambene nemihlangano emikhulu, kodwa isiphetho singenela ngonya ngosuku lwabo lomshado. UJane uthola imfihlo emnyama kaRochester—unkosikazi ohlanyayo, uBertha Mason, ecashe esitezi esiphezulu sendlu. Isambulo sishabalalisa amaphupho akhe enjabulo.

Engadikibali, izimiso zikaJane ezingantengantengi zimholela ekubalekeni eThornfield. Ucela isiphephelo ezihlotsheni ezikude, kuhlanganise nomfundisi onezimiso uSt. Le noveli ihlola izindikimba zobuwena, isimilo, kanye nomzabalazo wokuzibusa, konke kuqhathaniswa ne-tapestry ecacile ye-Victorian England.

"U-Jane Eyre" uhlala ewumlando ngoba weqa isikhathi sakhe, enikeza abafundi amazwibela empilweni yangaphakathi yowesifazane owenqaba ukuvalelwa imikhuba yomphakathi. Iphrozi ka-Brontë ithwebula umongo wokuqina kukaJane, okumenza iqhawekazi iminyaka eminingi.
Ukufunda incwadi ungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi.