Regenerative Properties of Central Monoamine Neurons: Studies in the Adult Rat Using Cerebral Iris Implants as Targets

· ·
· Springer Science & Business Media
Ebook
77
Pages
Ratings and reviews aren’t verified  Learn More

About this ebook

Axonal growth is now commonly recognized as one of the basic mechanisms underlying neuronal plasticity and reorganization in the adult mammalian CNS, not least in response to traumatic lesions. The monoaminergic neurons-cate cholamine (CA)1-containing and indolamine (IA)-containing ones-in the adult rat brain have previously been shown to possess a high capacity for axonal growth and sprouting, both from their proximal axon stumps after axonal transection (Katzman et al., 1971; Bjorklund et al., 1971 c) and from their intact axons after partial denervations of different terminal regions (Moore et al., 1971; Stenevi et al., 1972). It seems possible that the monoamine neurons could be representative of a class of neurons in the CNS that retain a high degree of morphological plasticity also in the fully developed animal. This study was therefore undertaken to further characterize the growth properties, and particularly the regenerative capacity, of the central noradrenaline (NA), dopamine (DA) and IA neurons after axonal transection, using transplantations of the iris to various central locations as an experimental model. In previous studies (Bjorklund and Stenevi, 1971; Bjorklund et al., 1971 c; Stenevi et al., 1974), the regrowing sprouts from lesioned central NA and DA neurons have been shown to grow in great abundance into transplants of peri pheral tissue placed in the caudal diencephalon or the spinal cord.

Rate this ebook

Tell us what you think.

Reading information

Smartphones and tablets
Install the Google Play Books app for Android and iPad/iPhone. It syncs automatically with your account and allows you to read online or offline wherever you are.
Laptops and computers
You can listen to audiobooks purchased on Google Play using your computer's web browser.
eReaders and other devices
To read on e-ink devices like Kobo eReaders, you'll need to download a file and transfer it to your device. Follow the detailed Help Center instructions to transfer the files to supported eReaders.