Richard Jefferies, born John Richard Jefferies on November 6, 1848, in Swindon, Wiltshire, England, was a preeminent figure in English literature during the latter half of the 19th century. Known for his profound fascination with nature and the English countryside, Jefferies contributed a unique perspective on the natural world and rural life through his prolific writings. As a novelist, essayist, and poet, he delved into themes such as humanity's connection to nature, the spiritual aspects of the natural world, and societal transformations impacting rural landscapes. His most famous novel, 'After London; or, Wild England,' published in 1885, stands out as an early work of speculative fiction, portraying a dystopian future where societal collapse has led to a reversion of England to a wild, primitive state. The book is celebrated for its vivid descriptions of nature reclaiming civilization and its prescient ecological consciousness, influencing later works in the genre of post-apocalyptic fiction. Jefferies' literary style in 'After London' and his broader body of work often reflected a keenly observed realism combined with a poetic, sometimes mystical sensibility. His writings continue to be of interest to scholars and readers who are drawn to themes of nature and rural life, and they offer critical insights into the environmental concerns that are still relevant in the 21st century. Jefferies passed away at a young age of 38 on August 14, 1887, leaving behind a rich literary legacy that continues to inspire and intrigue.